Opposition critics and rights groups say Maduro’s government is still holding hundreds of political prisoners who were jailed for leading anti-government street demonstrations, primarily in 2014 and 2017. About 170 people died during the protests.
A group of 39 opposition activists will be released from prison including Daniel Ceballos, former mayor of the restive western city of San Cristobal, according to a list published by Supreme Court president Maikel Moreno.
The list, posted on Moreno’s Facebook page, does not include Leopoldo Lopez, former mayor of the Caracas district of Chacao who is the best known of Maduro’s critics to be jailed.
Lopez, originally arrested in 2014, was granted house arrest last year.
In the upcoming hours, the commission, the judicial bodies, the public prosecutor, the ombudsman’s office, will continue to work and announce the gradual measures of this nature that will apply to other people,” said Delcy Rodriguez, president of the all-powerful Constituent Assembly.
Maduro was re-elected on May 20 for a six-year term, and last month called for a prisoner release to foster goodwill.
He says the country is a victim of an “economic war” led by the opposition with the backing of the United States and that opposition protests were in fact efforts to overthrow him.
The vast majority of the opposition boycotted the May election on the grounds that it was rigged. They say Maduro has trampled on basic democratic freedoms and is leading the country into a hyperinflationary economic collapse.
Legislators from the opposition-controlled National Assembly, which has had most of its powers stripped by the Supreme Court since Maduro’s ruling Socialist Party lost its majority in 2016, called the prisoner release a farce.
Venezuelan legislators were in the Colombian border city of Cucuta on Friday for a meeting of congressional delegations from around Latin America to discuss Venezuela’s crisis.